Iran war could deepen global food security strains

Officials warn the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran could trigger a new food price shock as energy, shipping and fertilizer costs rise, and poorer, import-dependent countries are likely to be hit hardest.

Officials warn a U.S.-Israeli conflict involving Iran could spark a new global food price shock that would push tens of millions into acute hunger if it drags on. Rising costs for energy, shipping and fertilizer are already being reported as linked to tensions around the Strait of Hormuz. Those cost increases are noted as affecting food production and transport worldwide. Observers say the sharpest consequences are likely to fall on poorer, import-dependent countries. Key points: - Officials say a prolonged conflict with Iran could raise food prices and increase acute hunger for tens of millions. - Rising energy, shipping and fertilizer costs are reported as tied to disruptions around the Strait of Hormuz, a major trade route. - Import-dependent and lower-income countries are expected to face the sharpest effects; the article notes examples including Brazil, South Asia, East Africa and that Malawi receives 61.6% of its fertilizer from the Gulf. Summary: The reported impact could deepen hunger and strain fragile food systems in many regions, particularly where countries rely on imported fuel and fertilizer. Undetermined at this time.