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Ramadan's importance in Islam and its meaning for other faiths.
Summary
Ramadan is the holiest month in Islam marked by daily fasting from dawn to sunset and concludes with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr.
Content
Millions of Muslims worldwide observe Ramadan, the holiest month of the Islamic lunar calendar. The month begins with the sighting of the crescent moon and lasts 29 or 30 days. In 2026, Ramadan is observed approximately from Feb. 18 to March 19. The month is marked by fasting from dawn to sunset, additional prayers, and an emphasis on charity and personal reflection.
Key points:
- Ramadan is determined by the lunar calendar and lasts 29–30 days depending on the crescent moon.
- For 2026, the month is estimated to run from Feb. 18 to March 19.
- Observant Muslims practice sawm (fasting) from dawn until sunset, with exceptions for children, the elderly, pregnant people, travelers and those with health conditions.
- Taraweeh night prayers and Laylat al‑Qadr (the Night of Power) are significant devotional observances during the month.
- Charity is central to Ramadan, including obligatory zakat, voluntary sadaqah and the mandatory Zakat al‑Fitr given before Eid al‑Fitr.
- The month concludes with the festival of Eid al‑Fitr, and some communities host interfaith iftars; the Central Mosque of Charleston holds a community iftar each Saturday.
Summary:
Ramadan centers on spiritual renewal, self-discipline and communal support, reinforcing values of humility, compassion and moral responsibility that resonate beyond Islam. For 2026, the observance is expected to culminate in Eid al‑Fitr around March 19.
