Climate-smart agriculture in Iran: study identifies factors influencing farmers' adoption.

A 2026 study by Bakhshoudehnia, Farhadian and Saadvandi uses an extended technology acceptance model to examine climate-smart agriculture adoption among Iranian farmers. It finds that perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, social influence, tailored communication and financial support affect adoption.

A 2026 study by Bakhshoudehnia, Farhadian and Saadvandi examines how Iranian farmers adopt climate-smart agriculture using an extended technology acceptance model. It focuses on behavioral, social and economic factors that shape acceptance of new practices. The research connects insights from behavioral science with agricultural innovation amid changing climate patterns. Findings are presented with the aim of informing policy and program design to support sustainable practices. Key findings: - The study applied an extended technology acceptance model to investigate climate-smart agriculture adoption among Iranian farmers. - Perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of new technologies were important determinants of adoption decisions. - Social influence, including peer networks and community endorsements, affects whether farmers feel inclined to adopt new practices. - Tailored communication and effective extension services were highlighted as important for building confidence in climate-smart practices. - Financial barriers such as initial adoption costs were reported as deterrents, and financial support was identified as influential. Summary: The study frames adoption of climate-smart agriculture in Iran as shaped by technical understanding, social networks and economic constraints. It notes collaboration among governmental bodies, research institutions and farmers, plus tailored communication and financial support, as central elements described in the research. Continuous evaluation and adaptation of CSA strategies are reported as necessary as climate conditions evolve.